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Mandiant apt groups. FIN13's operations have .

Mandiant apt groups Highlights Our visibility into the operations of APT28 - a group we believe the Russian Government sponsors - has given us insight into some of the government’s targets, as well as its objectives and the activities designed to further them. (2021, April 20). Aug 7, 2024 · There are suspected links between Grager and an APT group Google’s Mandiant team tracks as UNC5330 because the same trojanized 7-Zip installer also dropped a backdoor dubbed Tonerjam associated Oct 6, 2021 · FireEye/Mandiant. Feb 19, 2013 · APT1 is one of dozens of threat groups Mandiant tracks around the world and we consider it to be one of the most prolific in terms of the sheer quantity of information it has stolen. Aug 7, 2019 · Explicit financially-motivated targeting is unusual among Chinese state-sponsored threat groups, and evidence suggests APT41 has conducted simultaneous cyber crime and cyber espionage operations Apr 17, 2024 · Read the APT44 report for our full analysis of this group, a detailed list of malware used by APT44 since 2018, hunting rules for detecting the malware, and a list of Mandiant Security Feb 1, 2013 · As a result of its investigation into computer security breaches around the world, Mandiant identified 20 groups designated Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups. Sep 22, 2024 · Labelled APT3 by the cybersecurity firm Mandiant, the group accounts for one of the more sophisticated threat actors within China’s broad APT network. Cyber security experts have identified eight different groups attributed to the Islamic Republic of Iran. Prepare to dive deep into the murky waters of cyber adversaries, their motives, and the attacks that have left governments and organizations reeling. We further estimate with moderate confidence that APT42 operates on behalf of the Jul 25, 2024 · The “APT” designation — APT is short for “advanced persistent threat” — comes as the company has noticed the group’s level of sophistication rise and the victim number increase. Jul 18, 2024 · Researchers at Mandiant are flagging a significant resurgence in malware attacks by APT41, a prolific Chinese government-backed hacking team caught breaking into organizations in the shipping, logistics, technology, and automotive sectors in Europe and Asia. Mandiant’s threat intel group Wednesday released a 40-page report titled “APT44: Unearthing Sandworm. Once APT groups find files of interest on compromised systems, they often pack them into archive files before stealing them. Mar 23, 2022 · United Front Department. Oct 3, 2018 · Today, we are releasing details on a advanced persistent threat group that we believe is responsible for conducting financial crime on behalf of the North Korean regime, stealing millions of dollars from banks worldwide. Mar 10, 2022 · Cybersecurity firm Mandiant conducted investigations into the activity of the hacking group, called Advanced Persistent Threat 41, and found that the threat actors gained access to the computer Oct 31, 2019 · FireEye Mandiant recently discovered a new malware family used by APT41 (a Chinese APT group) that is designed to monitor and save SMS traffic from specific phone numbers, IMSI numbers and keywords for subsequent theft. [1] The email messages contained malicious documents with a malware payload called LOWBALL. -China strategic relations. Jul 25, 2024 · The new Mandiant report coincides with a mass-advisory from the U. The APT group uses built-in command line tools such as An advanced persistent threat (APT) is a stealthy threat actor, typically a state or state-sponsored group, which gains unauthorized access to a computer network and remains undetected for an extended period. Jan 16, 2025 · APT39 is a state-sponsored Iranian cyber espionage group linked to Iran’s Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS). government and its allies exposing the tools and tactics used by the dangerous North Korea hacking group. Since 2004, Mandiant has investigated computer security breaches at hundreds of organizations around the world. “APT44 is a uniquely dynamic threat actor that is actively engaged in the full spectrum of cyber espionage, attack, and influence operations,” Mandiant researchers wrote in the report . Group’s Country of Origin and Known Aliases. The report provides insights into APT41's dual operations and cyber espionage activities. The earliest-known registration dates for domains attributed to APT30 go back to 2004, and the compile times for APT30 malware using those domains for C2 date back to 2005. mandiant. “We refer to this group as ‘APT1’ and it is one of more Sep 9, 2024 · Group affiliation: Slow Pisces. MANDIANT Remediation and Hardening Strategies for Microsoft 365 to Defend Against APT29 4 Overview Background In December 2020, Mandiant uncovered and publicly disclosed a widespread campaign conducted by the threat group we track as UNC2452. Oct 18, 2018 · In 2013, cybersecurity firm Mandiant published a blockbuster report on a state-sponsored hacking team known as APT1, or Comment Crew. Mandiant labels major, distinct clearly defined hacking groups as “APTs” for state-backed outfits and “FINs” for financially motivated cybercriminal gangs. FIN13's operations have . ” Ghostwriter is a cyber-enabled influence campaign which primarily targets audiences in Lithuania, Latvia and Poland and promotes narratives critical of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization’s (NATO) presence in Eastern Europe. Mandiant assesses with high confidence that APT42 is an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage group tasked with conducting information collection and surveillance operations against individuals and organizations of strategic interest to the Iranian government. Google Cloud provides insights into Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups and threat actors, offering valuable information for enhancing cybersecurity. 1 billion. Below is a comprehensive list of known Russian APT groups, detailing… Aug 16, 2024 · Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups are malicious actors who use cyber attacks to gain unauthorised access to a network, often with the goal of remaining undetected for extended periods of time. Considering the amount of time that has passed since Mandiant published Feb 19, 2013 · A new report from cyber-security firm Mandiant draws connections between a prolific hacker group and the Chinese military. This blog post is intended to provide an update on our findings, give additional recommendations to network defenders, and discuss potential implications for U. Apr 20, 2023 · Introduction . APT39’s focus on the widespread theft of personal information sets it apart from other Iranian groups FireEye tracks, which have been linked to influence operations, disruptive attacks, and other threats. Oct 7, 2021 · Today, Mandiant Intelligence is releasing a comprehensive report detailing FIN12, an aggressive, financially motivated threat actor behind prolific ransomware attacks since at least October 2018. (2021, May 27). How APT groups work. In some, but not all, of the intrusions associated with ID Name Associated Groups Description; G0018 : admin@338 : admin@338 is a China-based cyber threat group. First-stage backdoors such as AIRBREAK, FRESHAIR, and BEACON are used before downloading other payloads. APT1 has direct Government support and it is similar in its characteristics as the PLA‟s Unit 61398 of the Chinese Army and has the same location. Unlike other Iranian Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups focused on disruptive cyberattacks or financial theft, APT39 specializes in intelligence gathering, surveillance, and the tracking of individuals. Mandiant's threat hunting team leverages the MITRE ATT&CK® framework as a guide for developing Hunt Missions that examine endpoint telemetry data, such as process events, for collection and ATT&CK technique ID tagging. Sofacy (Kaspersky) APT 28 (Mandiant) Fancy Bear (CrowdStrike) Sednit (ESET) Group 74 (Talos) Pawn Storm (Trend Micro) Strontium (Microsoft) Swallowtail Mandiant APT1 65 www. Mandiant numerically defines APT groups, and depending on the country, Crowdstrike titles APT groups by animals. Reportedly, the group has been active since 2010 and is being attributed to both China’s Ministry of State Security (MSS) and Chinese cybersecurity firm Guangzhou Boyu Information Technology Apr 17, 2024 · The group it now refers to as APT 44 is considered to be among the most capable, dangerous state-backed hacking groups. The strength of this nomenclature is its clarity. APT appears to be a single threat actor group operating since 2006. Perez, D. These aspects make APT29 one of the most capable APT groups that we track. Likewise, the group appears to almost solely uses compromised servers for CnC to enhance the security of its operations and maintains a rapid development cycle for its malware by quickly modifying tools to undermine detection. APT1 is a Chinese threat group that has been attributed to the 2nd Bureau of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) General Staff Department’s (GSD) 3rd Department, commonly known by its Military Unit Cover Designator (MUCD) as Unit 61398. Apr 17, 2024 · In a blog post on Wednesday, the threat intelligence vendor revealed it upgraded the advanced persistent threat group commonly known as Sandworm to APT44 due to its crucial role in the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war and highly adaptative nature. Named MESSAGETAP, the tool was deployed by APT41 in a telecommunications network provider in support of Chinese espionage efforts. To identify a threat group, Mandiant initially focuses on detecting tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), which are behavioral activities, in order to find patterns of behavior that form clusters. FIN12 is unique among many tracked ransomware-focused actors today because they do not typically engage in multi-faceted extortion and have Gamaredon Group is a suspected Russian cyber espionage threat group that has targeted military, NGO, judiciary, law enforcement, and non-profit organizations in Ukraine since at least 2013. Jul 13, 2015 · The FireEye as a Service team detected independent phishing campaigns conducted by two Chinese advanced persistent threat (APT) groups that we track, APT3 and APT18. Similarly, organizations previously compromised by suspected APT34 actors were later compromised by UNC1860, suggesting the group may play a role in assisting with lateral movement. S. APT38 is a financially motivated North Korean regime-backed group responsible for conducting destructive attacks against financial institutions, as well as some of the world's largest cyber heists. The process they follow is a dynamic one, which can be described in the following order: Aug 10, 2021 · Name: Maverick Panda, Sykipot Group, Wisp, Samurai Panda. indictments against Chinese military officers, APT1’s tactics continue to influence China’s broader cyber espionage activities. Further collaboration between FireEye as a Service (FaaS), Mandiant and FireEye iSIGHT intelligence uncovered additional victims worldwide, a new suite of tools and novel techniques. In the case of APT1, the group was responsible for 1 attack per year of activity. (e. Delivered as a first-stage backdoor, Fullhouse supports the execution of arbitrary commands and in turn delivers other second-stage Two cyber security research organizations–Crowdstrike and Mandiant (FireEye)-track and monitor the threat attackers. Jul 25, 2024 · The FBI and Google-owned Mandiant are actively engaged in efforts to track down and thwart a sophisticated North Korean hacking group that’s stealing U. Such is the case with APT43. Mar 4, 2019 · APT40 uses a variety of malware and tools to establish a foothold, many of which are either publicly available or used by other threat groups. Mandiant is perhaps the grandfather of naming conventions with its February 2013 release of the landmark report APT1 – Exposing One of China’s Cyber Espionage Units. ” Jan 13, 2025 · APT Naming Conventions adopted by leading cybersecurity firms. Mandiant, one of several security vendors Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. Aug 1, 2024 · Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups are sophisticated, well-resourced, and persistent adversaries that leverage various techniques to infiltrate and maintain unauthorized access to targeted… She is a recognized thought leader on talent strategies, global business operations, and transformation, and was the recipient of YWCA's Silicon Valley TWIN award for outstanding executive leadership. In collaboration with Google’s Threat Analysis Group (TAG), Mandiant has observed a sustained campaign by the advanced persistent threat group APT41 targeting and successfully compromising multiple organizations operating within the global shipping and logistics, media and entertainment, technology, and automotive sectors. Sep 6, 2022 · Potential Ties Between APT42 and Ransomware Activity. " This also reflects that APT38's Mar 4, 2019 · APT40 uses a variety of malware and tools to establish a foothold, many of which are either publicly available or used by other threat groups. The name Gamaredon Group comes from a misspelling of the word "Armageddon", which was detected in the adversary's early campaigns. Mandiant continues to see operations from the group that are global in scope in key political, military, and economic hotspots for Russia. APT45 supports the interest of the North Korean government, according to Mandiant. OS type: macOS. It has previously used newsworthy events as lures to deliver malware and has primarily targeted organizations involved in financial, economic, and trade policy, typically using publicly available RATs such as PoisonIvy, as well as some non-public backdoors. A Mandiant spokesman said the company has worked closely with multiple U. First seen: 2023. Re-Checking Your Pulse: Updates on Chinese APT Actors Compromising Pulse Secure VPN Devices. We further estimate with moderate confidence that APT42 operates on behalf of the Find resources on Google Cloud's security, including guides, tools, and best practices to protect your data. Jul 23, 2020 · According to Mandiant, APT29 is an adaptive and disciplined threat group that hides its activity on a victim’s network. Once a threat actor has been confirmed to be a coherent group of hackers backed by a nation-state, the threat analysts who lead the cyber attribution allocate it a new APT number – the latest being APT43. Lazarus has subgroups; Winnti's "Burning Umbrella" report ) APT41 is a threat group that researchers have assessed as Chinese state-sponsored espionage group that also conducts financially-motivated operations. When a group of hackers are determined to operate as a cohesive unit—typically due to observed patterns of behavior, infrastructure, tools, techniques, and objectives—and is believed to be backed by a nation-state, it is often labeled as an Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) group. The Chinese group achieved instant infamy, tied to the README; China; Russia; North Korea; Iran; Israel; NATO; Middle East; Others; Unknown; _Download; _Taxonomies; _Malware; _Sources; Microsoft 2023 renaming taxonomy Jan 30, 2025 · Government-backed attackers, otherwise known as Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups, have sought to use its tools to bolster multiple phases of the attack cycle, including coding and scripting tasks, payload development, gathering information about potential targets, researching publicly known vulnerabilities, and enabling post-compromise Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. g. Jan 9, 2025 · Mandiant notes that there is still a way to tell successful and correct ICT reports from tampered ones due to the number of steps listed. Notorious Cyberattacks orchestrated by APTs worldwide. FIN12 is unique among many tracked Mar 21, 2013 · Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. APT1 is a single organization of operators that has conducted a cyber espionage campaign against a broad Aug 5, 2022 · The group actively engages in information theft and espionage. Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. APT45 is one of North Korea’s longest running cyber operators, and the group’s activity mirrors the regime’s geopolitical priorities even as operations have shifted from classic cyber espionage against government and defense entities to include healthcare and crop science. Click the confirmation link you've received to verify your account. Mar 28, 2023 · Mandiant tracks tons of activity throughout the year, but we don’t always have enough evidence to attribute it to a specific group. Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. These actors are identified forensically by common tactics, techniques, and procedures, as well as similarities in their code and the industries that they target; this attribution is not based on human intelligence inside the Iranian government. Google's Mandiant security group said this week in a joint analysis with Google's Apr 17, 2024 · “Given the active and diffuse nature of the threat posed by Sandworm globally, Mandiant decided to graduate the group into a named Advanced Persistent Threat: APT44,” said the Google-owned cybersecurity firm. The majority of these security breaches are attributed to advanced threat actors referred to as the “Advanced Persistent Threat” (APT). Global Targeting Using New Tools An email has been sent to the email address above. Jul 17, 2023 · Mandiant. Despite diplomatic consequences and U. In some cases, the group has used executables with code signing certificates to avoid detection. APT 4 (Mandiant) APT 4 (FireEye) Maverick Panda (CrowdStrike) Wisp Team (Symantec) Sykipot (AlienVault) TG-0623 (SecureWorks) Bronze Edison (SecureWorks) Location: China. We refer to this group as “APT1” and it is one of more than 20 APT groups with origins in China. Apr 6, 2017 · The group was initially detected targeting a Japanese university, and more widespread targeting in Japan was subsequently uncovered. Jul 18, 2024 · Executive Summary. Check Your Pulse: Suspected APT Actors Leverage Authentication Bypass Techniques and Pulse Secure Zero-Day. Jan 10, 2025 · Lazarus APT group returned to Tornado Cash to launder stolen funds Moldovan citizen sentenced in connection with the E-Root cybercrime marketplace case UK Defence Secretary jet hit by an electronic warfare attack in Poland Sep 21, 2023 · During the lead up to Ukraine's counteroffensive, Mandiant and Google’s Threat Analysis Group (TAG) have tracked an increase in the frequency and scope of APT29 phishing operations. Mar 28, 2023 · While Mandiant has been tracking the group since 2018, the Google-owned threat intelligence outfit is now designating it as an official advanced persistent threat group. Although it is comprised of operating groups that may not correspond to well-known “cyber actors”, the organization's overall effort centers around disseminating pro-regime propaganda targeting South Korea, likely to undermine their primary geopolitical rival. The group is particularly aggressive; they regularly use destructive malware to render victim networks inoperable following Feb 20, 2013 · Since 2004, Mandiant has investigated computer security breaches at hundreds of organizations around the world. The aim of APT groups is not a quick hit, but a long-term presence within a system, allowing them to gather as much information as they can while remaining undetected. Based on widely publicized operations alone, the group has attempted to steal more than $1. Mandiant further highlights open-source reporting from Microsoft claiming a connection between intrusion activity clusters that generally align with APT42 and UNC2448, an Iran-nexus threat actor known for widespread scanning for various vulnerabilities, the use of the Fast Reverse Proxy tool, and reported ransomware activity using BitLocker. “In the past it has communicated infrequently and in a way that closely resembles legitimate traffic,” Mandiant explains. made up of multiple operational groups primarily linked together with shared malware development resources and North Korean state sponsorship. The group has demonstrated a unique blend of state-sponsored intelligence gathering and financially motivated cybercrime, making it one of the most unpredictable and dangerous APTs operating today. May 22, 2024 · Mandiant believes that if network defenders can shift the current enterprise defense paradigm away from treating adversary infrastructure like indicators of compromise (IOCs) and instead toward tracking ORB networks like evolving entities akin to APT groups, enterprises can contend with the rising challenge of ORB networks in the threat landscape. Date of initial activity: 2009 Oct 24, 2013 · After reading through the Mandiant APT1 report detailing the presence of the Advanced Persistent Threat group 1 (APT1) which has been attacking a devastating number of companies and governments around the world a variety of questions come to mind. [1] [2] In recent times, the term may also refer to non-state-sponsored groups conducting large-scale targeted intrusions for specific efforts to subvert them. We refer to this group as “APT1” and it is one of more APT-C-56 (Qihoo 360) Storm-0156 (Microsoft) Country: Pakistan: Motivation: Information theft and espionage: First seen: 2013: Description Proofpoint researchers recently uncovered evidence of an advanced persistent threat (APT) against Indian diplomatic and military resources. Oct 10, 2023 · While different threat groups share tooling and code, North Korean threat activity continues to adapt and change to build tailored malware for different platforms, including Linux and macOS. Jan 21, 2022 · Mandiant now believes advanced persistent threat (APT) groups linked to Russia and its allies will conduct further cyber intrusions, as the stand-off continues. This report analyzes unclassified data sets in an attempt to understand APT1’s middle infrastructure: the system of hops, distribution points or relays May 31, 2017 · APT1 is a Chinese threat group that has been attributed to the 2nd Bureau of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) General Staff Department’s (GSD) 3rd Department, commonly known by its Military Unit Cover Designator (MUCD) as Unit 61398. Mar 12, 2019 · Two of our data scientists suggested a clever approach: What if we created thousands of 'fake' clusters by randomly sampling from well-established APT groups? We could therefore label any two samples that came from the same group as definitely similar, and any two from separate groups as not similar (Figure 8). APT1 is a single organization of operators that has conducted a cyber espionage campaign against a broad FIN12 (Mandiant) Country [Unknown] Motivation: Financial crime, Financial gain: First seen: 2018: Description Today, Mandiant Intelligence is releasing a comprehensive report detailing FIN12, an aggressive, financially motivated threat actor behind prolific ransomware attacks since at least October 2018. Charming Kitten, also called APT35 (by Mandiant), Phosphorus or Mint Sandstorm (by Microsoft), [1] Ajax Security (by FireEye), [2] and NewsBeef (by Kaspersky [3] [4]), is an Iranian government cyberwarfare group, described by several companies and government officials as an advanced persistent threat. May 27, 2021 · On April 20, 2021, Mandiant published detailed results of our investigations into compromised Pulse Secure devices by suspected Chinese espionage operators. • Because APT38 is backed by (and acts on behalf of) the North Korean regime, we opted to categorize the group as an "APT" instead of a "FIN. Jul 21, 2024 · Aliases: Guardians of Peace, Whois Team, Stardust Chollima, Bluenoroff Activities: The Lazarus Group is one of the most notorious North Korean APT groups, known for large-scale cyber operations APT39 has prioritized the telecommunications sector, with additional targeting of the travel industry and IT firms that support it and the high-tech industry. Each threat group quickly took advantage of a zero-day vulnerability (CVE-2015-5119), which was leaked in the disclosure of Hacking Team’s internal data. Jun 22, 2024 · According to Mandiant, APT 41 targets the following industries: Healthcare: including medical devices and diagnostics High-tech: including semiconductors, advanced computer hardware, battery Jan 29, 2019 · We have tracked activity linked to this group since November 2014 in order to protect organizations from APT39 activity to date. Uses numbered APT, FIN and UNC groups. However, as we continue to observe more activity over time and our knowledge of related threat clusters matures, we may graduate it to a named threat actor. She is also a champion of Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging, and helped to establish the first Women in Security affinity groups. For examples of APT listings, see MITRE ATT&CK’s ® Groups, Mandiant’s APT Groups, and Microsoft’s Threat Actor Naming Taxonomy. FIREEYE MANDIANT SERVICES | SPECIAL REPORT 20 M-TRENDS 20 Table of Contents Case Study 44 Attacker Rewards: Gift Cards in the Crosshairs 45 Cloud Security 50 Breaching the Cloud 51 Common Weaknesses and Best Practices 53 Conclusion56 Advanced Persistent Threat Groups 24 Trends28 Malware Families 29 Monetizing Ransomware 35 Crimeware as a Service 36 Jan 27, 2025 · The Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) Naming Convention. Apr 19, 2024 · After Mandiant recently “graduated” the notorious Sandworm group into APT44, Decipher’s Lindsey O’Donnell-Welch and Mandiant analysts Dan Black and Gabby Roncone reflect on the most pivotal moments from Sandworm over the last decade, from NotPetya to the Ukraine electric power grid attacks. “Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT [Advanced Persistent Threat] groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups,” reads the report’s executive summary. FANCY BEAR is known by various security vendors by the following definitions. government-backed cyber group has played a more central role in shaping and supporting Russia’s military campaign. May 18, 2023 · In this post, we’ll break down how APT groups work, explain their tactics and evasive techniques, and how to detect APT attacks. APTn is Mandiant’s nomenclature for an attack group believed to be affiliated with a nation-state. Below is a lightly edited transcript from the Jul 19, 2024 · The advanced persistent threat (APT) actor appears to have launched the new campaign sometime in early 2023. ChatGPT - Guardian AI (Anti-RAT System) Nov 27, 2024 · “Since 2023, Earth Estries (aka Salt Typhoon, FamousSparrow, GhostEmperor, and UNC2286) has emerged as one of the most aggressive Chinese advanced persistent threat (APT) groups, primarily targeting critical industries such as telecommunications and government entities in the US, the Asia-Pacific region, the Middle East, and South Africa May 14, 2017 · This focused intelligence and detection effort led to new external victim identifications as well as providing sufficient technical evidence to link twelve prior intrusions, consolidating four previously unrelated clusters of threat actor activity into FireEye’s newest named advanced persistent threat group: APT32. Inside the Mind of an APT | Google Cloud Jul 19, 2024 · "DUSTTRAP is a multi-stage plugin framework with multiple components," Mandiant researchers said, adding it identified at least 15 plugins that are capable of executing shell commands, carrying out file system operations, enumerating and terminating processes, capturing keystrokes and screenshots, gathering system information, and modifying Windows Registry. Mandiant Managed Defense customers receive Mandiant’s dedicated proactive Threat Hunting service. Active since at least 2012, APT41 has been observed targeting various industries, including but not limited to healthcare, telecom, technology, finance, education, retail and video game industries in 14 countries. Retrieved February 5, 2024. Apr 30, 2014 · In February 2013, Mandiant uncovered Advanced Persistent Threat 1 (APT1)—one of China’s alleged cyber espionage groups—and provided a detailed report of APT1 operations, along with 3,000 indicators of the group’s activity since 2006. May 14, 2015 · The threat group took advantage of the ability to create profiles and post in forums to embed encoded CnC for use with a variant of the malware BLACKCOFFEE. - Groups named after the malware (families) they've used - Groups named after a certain operation - Lists / tables are not normalized to allow a better overview by avoiding too many spreadsheets - Some groups have now been discovered to be "umbrella" terms for sub-groups. A Google sheet spreadsheet containing a comprehensive list of APT groups and operations, providing a reference for tracking and mapping different names and naming schemes used by cybersecurity companies and antivirus vendors. They have operated since at least 2008, often targeting government networks in Europe and NATO member countries, research institutes, and think tanks. Feb 10, 2023 · Introduction. Suspected attribution: China. Mar 22, 2024 · In late February 2024, Mandiant identified APT29 — a Russian Federation backed threat group linked by multiple governments to Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) — conducting a phishing campaign targeting German political parties. domain registration data shows the group has been operating for over a decade. FIN13 (Mandiant) Country [Unknown] Motivation: Financial crime, Financial gain: First seen: 2016: Description Since 2017, Mandiant has been tracking FIN13, an industrious and versatile financially motivated threat actor conducting long-term intrusions in Mexico with an activity timeframe stretching back as early as 2016. For example, a China APT group was assigned “Panda” Iran to “Kitten” and a Russian group by “Bear”. Our investigation began with malicious emails sent to Indian Since that time, Mandiant has investigated and attributed several intrusions to a threat cluster we believe has a nexus to this actor, currently being tracked as UNC2891. Aug 14, 2024 · APT31 is an advanced persistent threat group that US officials have identified as working on behalf of China's Ministry of State Security in Wuhan. APT1 is a single organization of operators that Sep 20, 2024 · Mandiant said it identified overlaps between UNC1860 and APT34 (aka Hazel Sandstorm, Helix Kitten, and OilRig) in that organizations compromised by the latter in 2019 and 2020 were previously infiltrated by UNC1860, and vice versa. Gist of the Mandiant Report: There are more than 20 APT Groups in China, however the report focuses on one of them (referred to as APT1) which is the most prolific one. </p> <p>Overview: The group's focus on the telecommunications and travel industries suggests intent to perform monitoring, tracking, or surveillance operations against specific individuals Apr 17, 2024 · Mandiant has formally attributed a long-running campaign of cyber attacks by a Russian state actor known as Sandworm to a newly designated advanced persistent threat group to be called APT44. We first published details about the APT in our January 2010 M-Trends report. intelligence and defense secrets. Many of these will likely be linked Mar 28, 2023 · Mandiant expects APT43 to continue to be a highly active threat group unless North Korea shifts national priorities. Because more than one organization engages in APT research, and there may be overlaps among APTs, there can be multiple names for a single APT. Related Articles: Chinese hackers use custom malware to spy on US telecom networks Jan 23, 2025 · Lazarus APT group returned to Tornado Cash to launder stolen funds Moldovan citizen sentenced in connection with the E-Root cybercrime marketplace case UK Defence Secretary jet hit by an electronic warfare attack in Poland Apr 28, 2021 · In July 2020, Mandiant Threat Intelligence released a public report detailing an ongoing influence campaign we named “Ghostwriter. Jul 21, 2024 · Russian Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups are notorious for their sophisticated and persistent cyber espionage activities. Sep 24, 2024 · Likely an opportunistic state-sponsored hacking group targeting government and telecommunications entities in the Middle East, Mandiant says UNC1860 shows similarities with other Iran-linked threat actors and appears to be affiliated with Iran’s Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS). Definition APT Groups, or Advanced Persistent Threat Groups, are organized and sophisticated hacker teams that conduct prolonged and targeted cyberattacks. Aug 1, 2024 · Report by Mandiant: This detailed exploration provides insights into the operations, techniques, and objectives of APT groups, highlighting the critical need for robust cybersecurity measures. Exploitation of Zero days 2 /3 Fancy Bear's targets have included Eastern European governments and militaries, the country of Georgia and the Caucasus, Ukraine, [25] security-related organizations such as NATO, as well as US defense contractors Academi (formerly known as Blackwater and Xe Services), Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC), [26] Boeing, Lockheed Martin, and Raytheon. Jan 31, 2025 · In May 2023, cybersecurity firm Mandiant uncovered the group’s efforts to target Western and Middle Eastern NGOs, media outlets, academic institutions, legal firms, and activists by masquerading as journalists and event coordinators (according to Mandiant, 2023). Bill Toulas July 08, 2024 REPORT MANDIANT FIN12 Group Profile: FIN12 Prioritizes Speed to Deploy Ransomware Against High-Value Targets 8 Initial Accesses Throughout FIN12's lifespan, we have high confidence that the group has relied upon multiple different threat clusters for malware distribution and the initial compromise stage of their operations. government agencies, including the FBI, to track this group’s efforts to acquire defense and As a result, Mandiant has been reasonably confident that APT1, along with many other APT groups, has origins in mainland China and appears to receive funding from the Chinese Government. The obtained scores are then converted to a four-level scale. com Complete Mission The main goal of APT intrusions is to steal data, including intellectual property, business contracts or negotiations, policy papers or internal memoranda. Jul 23, 2024 · The group has been active since at least 2008 and is known for targeting a wide range of sectors, including government, defense, finance, and critical infrastructure. Aug 7, 2019 · APT41 is a creative, skilled, and well-resourced adversary, as highlighted by the operation’s distinct use of supply chain compromises to target select individuals, consistent signing of malware using compromised digital certificates, and deployment of bootkits (which is rare among Chinese APT groups). [25] A new advanced persistent threat (APT) group named CloudSorcerer abuses public cloud services to steal data from Russian government organizations in cyberespionage attacks. 1 Typically, threat groups who register domains for Jul 25, 2024 · Looking Ahead. Please check your promotional tab or spam folder. Mandiant’s continuous monitoring of DPRK aligned malicious cyber actors highlights a significant multiyear shift and blend in the country’s cyber posture. These groups often operate on behalf of nation-states or other high-profile entities, focusing on espionage, data theft, or disruption of critical infrastructure. APT1 is a single organization of operators that has conducted a cyber espionage campaign against a broad Nov 28, 2022 · Initial Detection. Jan 16, 2025 · APT41 was first identified by cybersecurity firms such as FireEye (now Mandiant) and has been actively tracked since 2012. Through these investigations, Mandiant has discovered additional techniques, malware, and utilities being used by UNC2891 alongside those previously observed in use by UNC1945. This technique can make it difficult for network security professionals to determine the true location of the CnC, and allow the CnC infrastructure to remain active for a longer period of time. Investigations into the group’s recent activity have identified an intensification of operations centered on foreign embassies in Ukraine. Dec 1, 2015 · A China-based cyber threat group, which FireEye tracks as an uncategorized advanced persistent threat (APT) group and other researchers refer to as “admin@338,” may have conducted the activity. Sep 29, 2024 · In 2013, cybersecurity firm Mandiant publicly exposed APT1, providing detailed evidence linking the group to the PLA’s Unit 61398 in Shanghai. the APT group within the EuRepoC database by the number of years of activity of the APT group. APT43’s main targets include governmental institutions, research groups, think tanks, business services, and the manufacturing sector, with most victims located in the United States and South Korea. Yet the threat posed by Sandworm is far from limited to Ukraine. There is no ultimate arbiter of APT naming conventions. Country-Specific APT Groups and their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs). UFD is an organization sponsored by the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea. Oct 10, 2023 · Several threat groups also are aligned with North Korea's RGB, including Kimsuky, which Mandiant tracks as APT43; APT38 (better known as Lazarus, one of North Korea's most prolific threat groups Sep 19, 2024 · Mandiant responded to several engagements in 2019 and 2020 in which organizations compromised by suspected APT34 actors were previously compromised by UNC1860. Jul 21, 2024 · For more detailed information, you can refer to the original sources such as Mandiant, FBI, and CPO Magazine (Security Boulevard) (CPO Magazine) . APT29 is threat group that has been attributed to Russia's Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR). May 28, 2021 · That brings the total number of malware families that Mandiant says it has observed Chinese APT groups using to specifically target Pulse Secure VPNs since last April to 16. As recently reported by our Mandiant's colleagues, APT43 is a threat actor believed to be associated with North Korea. et al. The first APT group, APT1, was identified by Mandiant in a 2013 paper about China’s espionage group PLA Unit 61398. Description: Reported by Mandiant in 2023, Fullhouse is an HTTP backdoor written in C/C++, and it was seen as a part of a supply chain attack. xtebji bcucyboz addgk favk tksrt yxzaz pckn vkc foocqx nlej gso wnio jton kvsft nunpm